Neo-classical Theories Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Neo-classical Theories - Essay ExampleDirect application of the mixer control opening would involve the prescription of a punishment as a threat to unconventional social behavior. Offenders like the drunk drivers would be most likely deterred from offending through application of a cover legal implication in the commitment of a crime. In the application of the social theory as a deterrence of drunk drivers, a severe punishment like a five-year imprisonment, without bailing on bond, would be demotivating towards drunk driving (Chui, 2003). loving theory of deterrence equally closely borrows from quick of scent natural selection theory as a means of deterring a drunk driver from committing an offence. Human existences are rational individuals who can be motivated or demotivated by a punishment, therefore a formal impediment and imprisonment would send a message to those being punished and the potential offenders that the implication for action is constant. Social theory, in dete rring an offender from committing an offence, stipulates that the punishment mode and procedure should be uniform and applicable to everyone who commits the offence that is being deterred (OMalley,

Doctrine of Determinism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Doctrine of Determinism - Essay ExampleAll the elements that make the ground function are constantly interacting with each new(prenominal). These interactions follow a certain order (cosmic) sometimes. At new(prenominal) times these functional elements are in a state of disorder (chaos). The interactions categorize the world into both kinds. The first is the phenomenal world, which stands tall on our perception of reality. The second is the deterministic world, which advocates a sure-shot perspective on everything that happens. Consequently, a phenomenal world is an outcome of chance and randomness while the deterministic world leaves no scope for chance or probability, apparently. But what is obvious is not always true. Recent scientific studies aim put forth randomness as central to the universe. A physical beings genetic make up is the result of certain permutations and combinations that are purely random. So an individual is a consequence of cosmic similarity Biology justif ies that.The Oxford dictionary defines chance as a possibility of something happening. Probability and likelihood are the other synonyms. In fact, we devise system of logic on the basis of chance. There are infinite situations when probabilistic logic becomes the foundation for sound reason and subsequent action. The notion of expected utility is the outcome of the probabilistic calculus. I work hard because I think it betters my chances to succeed. The practical dimension of chance makes it the central element in the otherwise deterministic worldDeterminism is an apparent antonym of chance. Determinism looks so scientifically grounded, but it has a philosophic foundation in the Principle of decent Reason (PSR). German rationalist, Leibniz, an adherent to this principle used it extensively in his philosophical findings. According to the Principle of Sufficient Reason, there is a reason why something happens in a particular way and not in some other way. It is a powerful principle . It defies the origination of chance in the real world. So if chance exists, then Principle of Sufficient Reason fails. possibly. Perhaps not. So we might observe that determinism is an offshoot of the Principle of Sufficient Reason. Both the judgments seem to be in synergy. Determinism defies chance and so does the Principle of sufficient reason. So how are the two concepts differentThe Principle of Sufficient Reason seems to justify the concept of rational thought. But a detailed analysis brings out something drastically different. If this principle is to be believed, then there has to be a justification for anything and everything. Subsequently, there has to be a reason as to why there should be a reason for anything to happen. But Leibniz has offered no rendering for this. It is an underived principle. So what is the rationale for something, which has no reason or logic The explanation of the principle refutes its existence. inappropriate paradox. Another interesting conce pt that is significant in the explanation of the Principle of Sufficient Reason vis--vis the concept of determinism is the principle of Universal Sufficient Causation. According to the concept of Universal Suff

Ultrasound risk Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Ultrasound risk - Essay ExampleThese bounce impinge on the blow and the returning echoes are translated by a computer into an image on a cover that reveals the babys position and movements. Hard tissues such as bone reflect the biggest echoes and are white in the image, and well-off tissues appear grey and speckled. Fluids (such as the amniotic fluid that the baby lies in) do not reflect both echoes so appear black. It is the contrast between these different shades of white, grey and black that allows your sonographer to interpret the images.Most parents relish forward to their scan because it gives them the first glimpse of their baby. The sonographer will give you an ultrasound report with a printout of your babys images. both(prenominal) hospitals may even give a photograph of your babys images as a keepsake at an additional cost. However, it is important to remember that the main purpose of the scan is not to provide the first photo for your baby album, or to find out your babys sex, either. It is to check that your baby is growing and developing normally. (What is an Ultrasound Scan)The risks affect in Diagnostic are believed to be very polemic and the risks involved arent known completely. This uncertainly makes this whole execute a very daunting one for some women. Several authors clear written on this controversial subject and concluded that ultrasound has no ill effects on the contrary some authors start succeeded in proving that this process involves more risks than perceived by the human beings. Although the effects of ultrasound are dormant being studied, no harmful effects to either the mother or the baby have been tack together in over 20 years of use. The long-term risks of ultrasound, if any, are unknown, but there are many another(prenominal) benefits. Others warn that it is insufficiently tested, and make comparisons with X-rays and DES, which were once considered safe. The main area of debate is whether ultrasound is being util ise too frequently in a routine fashion in healthy pregnancies, without thorough nice testing. There may be some association between ultrasound and low birth pack (Blatt). (Altho this is difficult to prove because the opposite assertion is known to be true i.e. if there is IUGR (intra-uterine growth retardation) US will be performed more regularly to assess the progress of the baby.) Some people express business sector about the heat and cavitation (bubbling in the cells). Others wonder whether routine ultrasound is cost effective, or whether the money involved would be more effectively spent elsewhere. (What are the Risks of Ultrasound)Effects and MechanismsThe study of transducer is pivotal as off the beaten track(predicate) as diagnostic ultrasound is concerned, this process is also known as probe or scan-head. The boilers suit clinical quality depends on this scan-head, it is heavily dependent to determine more important things than one. Modernultrasoundtransducers often c hase away 128 and in some cases 288 or more elements. It is well known that with time and normal wear and tear, single elements within the transducerarray can cease working altogether (i.e., dead elements) or demonstrate significantly rock-bottom sensitivity compared to their original specification. Further, these compromised elements (either dead or degraded) fundamentally affect the operation of the entiretransducer, and therefore can have a negative impact on clinical results, and potentially, the efficacy of the entireultrasoundstudy.

Social Networking and Information Systems Research Paper

tender Networking and Information Systems - Research Paper ExampleAs the query declargons the use of amicable networking sites have increased substantially for the last decades thus, it serves a number of purposes, but the 3 main roles stand out as common across all sites. One of the functions or purposes of social networking is to maintain and strengthen existing social ties or creating new social connections. The major purpose of utilize social networking sites is to communicate and strengthen relationships with friends, families or relatives across the globe. Johnson argues that social networking sites have morphed into mainstream techniques for teens, adults and companies to exchange information nearly themselves through sharing pictures, videos, sharing interests and private messages.As the essay stresses social networking sites have not alone enabled friends, families and relatives to connect in time and space but also enabled business entities to communicate easily abo ut their products and services they offer to customers in the market. Companies post their products on social networking sites and others have their profiles, thus they upload their content, which be in turn shared across the social network connections. This is vital because it has boosted the business growth of umpteen companies because they are able to advertise their products and services effectively thereby, reaching many customers across the globe efficiently. umteen social network sites endure users to mark content as public or confidential, while others permit them to tag content. Others social tools such as YouTube allow users to upload unlimited amount of content and users are always allowed to upload interesting contents, which are generally publicly accessible from the profile page of the users. Social sites such as LinkedIn are among of the significant sites for recommending and organizing the content uploaded by users. This site has become commonly use for job seeke rs and

Extemporaanous Writing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Extemporaanous Writing - Essay ExampleShould you approach it from all these angles, you will be effectively undermining the rattling notion of competitive advantage, that is, the unique advantage which each market/economy, has over others. Therefore, in order to pass away you towards your decision, I will begin by highlighting Chinas competitive advantagesJust as I strongly recommend your entering the Chinese market as a manufacturer and exportinger, I would similarly urge you not to consider importing to the Chinese market. At the present moment that would be a losing venture for the following reasonsThe current state of the Chinese market is such that it is receptive to export but not to import. Added to that, the competitive advantages of the Chinese market lie in manufacturing and export but not in import and consumerism.In our meeting I was given to understand that you have been working in marble for the past three decades and that it is your family business. As you said, how ever, your quarries are rapidly depleting and the cost of production is continually escalating. Therefore, mend the demand for marble remains high, the cost of production is cutting into your profit margins at an ever increase rate.The solution to your problem lies in China. The country has a wealth of productive, high quality marble and vibrate quarries. Given that they are scattered across the vast geographical expanse which is China, this means that there is a wide variety of different types and designs. As you know, the design and color of marble derives from the nature of the quarries, the land, itself. When quarries are give over a vast expanse, this means that the terrain itself, therefore, the type and design of the marble itself, differs. The implication here is, as you must have deduced by now, is that the country is not just a rich source of amercement grain, high quality marble but, of different

MKTG Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

MKTG - Essay ExampleTeenagers and young adults spend countless hours in front of their television acting video games. The graphics and capabilities of video game consoles such as X-Box 360 have come so remote that it is enabling marketers to become creative in the ads they develop through video games. painting game developers ar able to gain extra money by introducing ads into their games. This is a spot new advertising medium that has lots of potential for growth. The use of adverting in video games is done through subtle subliminal messages. A lot of games such as Grand Theft Auto there are entire cities illustrated as part of the plot. Advertisers use these virtual cities as their breeding ground for ads. Companies such as Coca-Cola might drift a vending machine in the video game car manufacturers might use their brand name in the car models players use in games such as Grand Turismo. Due to the count of hours gamers spend playing, marketers want to capitalize on this alte rnative media to send their messages to potential customers. Work Cited Page Emarketer.com. 2011. Video Game Advertising. 5 April 2011.

Assignment (training and development ) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Assignment (training and development ) - Essay Examplehe homosexual resource management must have an appropriate evaluation design that will give an rectify indication on the training outcome (Aguinis & Kraiger, 2009).An elaborate data collection design can gear up the conclusions made from a training and development program. A collection design examines a practised soulfulness to an untrained individual or the same individual prior and after the training process. Equally, a trained person can be compared to a set standard of training. When the collection design does not compare a trained person to an untrained person, it forms a non-experimental design. When a trained person is compared to an untrained person in a randomized manner, it is an experimental design. Moreover, when the comparison is made with an untrained person in a non-random manner, it forms the quasi-experiment design (Lou, Duever, & Budman, 2004). experimental collection design for training evaluation offers the best design to use in the determination of the training outcome. The design offers a stronger link between the training outcome and the learning process. Experimental training design can evaluate that the training process led to a change in behavior. As much as the design may be difficult to implement, it avails accurate information call for for organizational growth (Arthur et al., 2003).Arthur, W., Bennett, W., Edens, P. S., & Bell, S. T. (2003). Effectiveness of training in organizations a meta-analysis of design and evaluation features. The Journal of utilize Psychology, 88,

Illegal Immigration Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Illegal Immigration - Essay ExampleThese people who mystify the entry argon cognise as immigrant (Immigrant Assist, 2012). An immigrant who enters another rural without going through the laid down laws therefore becomes an illegal immigrant. In the unify States of American and in all legal jurisdictions around the world, illegal acts are offensive and penal by law. For this reason, the fact that a person is touted as an illegal immigrant alone renders the fellow an offender. Presently, there are in truth strict laws that prescribe various forms of punishments for people who are caught to be illegal immigrants. As a way of fighting against illegal immigration as well, there are a lot of restrictions that have been prepare on people in the country who are not legal residents. Generally, the debate continues as to what should be done to people who are caught to be illegal immigrants. PROPONENTS Proponents of this debate argue on two major(ip) reasons why illegal immigrants should not be punished by the law. First, they argue on humanitarian thou stating that people would generally travel to the United States of America by crook room because of the need to make greener pastures and alleviate themselves from the hardships they face in their countries. From a humanitarian perspectives therefore, these proponents advocate tempering justice with mercy. There also is an argument by the proponents that illegal immigrants contribute largely to the economy of the United States of America through their occupation and other economic activities and thus the need to allow their integration into the United States population. In the light of the growing debate, there have been formal studies and research to confirm the quantitative contribution of illegal immigrants to the economy of the United States. For instance the White House Council of Economic Advisors (2007), reports that U.S. natives gain an estimated $37 billion a year from immigrants fight in the U.S. econo my, according to the Presidents Council of Economic Advisors (Drum Major Institute, 2012). This figure is by no means a small amount of money to the economic growth of the United States. For severally illegal immigrant that is expelled from the country therefore, there is a percentage of this amount that is lost to the United States economy. OPPONENTS There are also those who do not agree that illegal immigration should be entertained. In the view of these opponents, illegal immigrants should continue to be sanctioned and expelled from the United States of America. These opponents argue on two major grounds. The first has to do with the argument of warranter reasons whiles the second has to do with improper national planning policy. First, it is argued that the continuous stay of people whose information cannot be accounted for constitutes a major security threat to the country. Especially as it is becoming clear that the United States is having much and more international enemie s, it is always important that authorities in the country can monitor each and every resident and their activities. However, this is not possible if people enter the country illegally or stay their visa dates. Again, because the country does not have any formal information on illegal immigrants, it becomes very difficult to include them in national planning

Mobile Computing and Social Networks Term Paper

Mobile Computing and amicable Networks - Term Paper ExampleMobile computing and social networks have increasingly become fashionable around the world. There argon thousands of iPhone Apps, iPad Apps, and Android Apps that have been developed to perform a myriad of tasks and processes. These applications drill peregrine and web-based technologies majorly in turning communication into interactive communications and dialogue(s) among organizations, individuals, and communities around the world (Hinchcliffe et al, 2012). The concomitant that mobile computing and social networks have witnessed exponential growth within a very short finish of time compared to other communication and business tools in the history of human beings is nearly incontestable (Rainie and Wellman, 2012). This fact is evidenced by the statistics indicating that while it took about 13 years for television to attract close to 50 meg viewers and approximately 38 years for radio to attract nearly 50 million liste ners, internet technology only took about 4 years only for to attract over 50 million participants. Social networking sites such as Facebook and Twitter much shorter time about one and a half years to attract the same number of participants (Hinchcliffe et al, 2012). Mobile computing has witnessed a more buirdly growth in recent years. While initially most of the mobile applications were games that were intended for playing on mobile devices, they have gained popularity as businesses ponder whether some of their business process applications running on scope platform and the Web can be redesigned to run on mobile devices that run on background platforms and the Web could be redesigned to run on mobile devices (Rainie and Wellman, 2012). In order to have a break away understanding of mobile computing and social networks, this paper will discuss mobile-based applications and their various aspects relating to access and bear on of selective information. The first aspect to address is in regard to the effectiveness and efficiency mobile-based applications provide to capture geo-location data and customer data, and quickly upload to a processing server without users having to use a desktop system. Presently, at that place are numerous smartphones and iPhones that use applications and specific processes relating to mobile devices (Kumar and Rahman, 2012). Considering the advancements that have been made in mobile computing, as well as in regard to social networks, many companies around the world are qualification preparation for the use of mobile-based applications using tools that can capture geo-location data and customer data. Apple iPhone and Android smartphone platforms are the most used currently for this purpose and this has seen the huge expansion of their market. Available evidence indicates that these applications have been victorious in capturing geo-location data they have been successful in tracking driving behaviors, providing unbiased feedback during driving, and measuring quickening among others (Dye, 2011).

Strategic fit analysis of Gilbert sports Equipment Company Essay

strategical fit analysis of gibibyte sports Equipment Company - Essay ExampleStrategic fit analysis of gibibyte sports Equipment CompanyHowever, when the rules of Rugby and thereby rules regarding ball shapes and sizes got formalized in the early federal agency of the 20th blow and with availability of Rubber bladders, Gilbert Sports Company started making the modern Rugby balls. Although, the company changed hands instead a few times, the company continued to modernise and update the quality of the balls through the second part of the 20th century particularly during the 1980s and 90s. It was during the same period, they developed the first range of balls for Netball. However, it leave out into the debt trap in 2002, and so it was acquired by another sports equipment maker, Grays of Cambridge in the same year. It continues to function with a plenteousness of autonomy and even diversified into other product segments, with Grays of Cambridge stewarding it. Thus, after rising f rom the internal crisis in 2002, Gilbert under Grays ownership has been able to consolidate its position. However, there are certain(prenominal) factors in its macro instruction and micro environment, which could impact as well as influence its functioning. Market Environment Analysis Certain factors in the external environment as well as in the immediate external environment leave behind always influence the functioning and the strategies formulation of any organizations in the sport equipment manufacturing sector. Gilbert is no censure to it, as it tin be controlled by the factors in the macro-environment, and also by factors in the micro-environment. Both these macro and micro factors can be collected and assessed in a detailed manner through certain analytical tools. The macro environment of Gilbert can be assessed through PEST analysis, while its micro-environment can be analyzed through Porters Five Forces. PEST Analysis Political When one focuses on the governmental fac tors in Gilberts external environment, the UK government can play both a restrictive and constructive role. Regulatory role in the sense, government with its regulations on quality, advertising, pricing, etc., influences the production processes of sports equipment companies including Gilbert. Constructive role in the sense, the UK government through programs like Schools Sports league provide funds to schools to buy sports equipments and construct other infrastructures, so the children can have an active lifestyle with good fitness levels. Although, the UK government had plans to end funding for the Schools Sports Partnership program, it was forced to back down as a result of pressure from top athletes, educators and school children themselves. (caloo.co.uk 2011). frugal The economic aspect of the UK Sports Equipment manufacturing and retail market shows a positive picture, because it is valued at US$4.1 jillion and grew at a CAGR of 4.19% for the period 2004-2008. (Reportlink er 2009). However, with the British economy showing little signs of full recovery from the 2008 economic recession, and threatening to go into recession again, the prospects of these sport equipment manufacturing organisations could also suffer. Bank of England policymakers agree that Britains stalled economy allow for better to pick up in the current fourth quarter, according to minutes of their last meeting promulgated on Wednesday. (AFP 2011). If this situation continues, there could be lack of readily available finance options because of credit crunch, and this will make the consumers cut back on their non-essential

Duke Used Car Dealer Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Duke Used Car Dealer - Assignment ExampleThe executive director Summary has to be persuasive, easily readable and at least two to four pages. The second is attach to analysisthis atom provides a strategic overview of the company and describes how the company is organized, what products and serve it offers or will offer, and goes into that detail on the companys unique qualifications in serving its target markets. Third is industry analysisThis section evaluates the playing field in which the company will be competing and includes well-structured answers to key market research questions much(prenominal) as the following What are the sizes of the target market segments? What are the trends for the industry as a full-page? With what other industries do your services compete? Fourth is analysis of nodes the Customer Analysis section assesses the customer segment(s) that the company serves. In this segment, the company has to express the desires of its objective clienteles. It the n has to show in what way its merchandises and services gratify these desires to a degree that the client will recompense for them. The fifth and last is Analysis of tiltthis section defines the competitive landscape of your business. It detects who the direct and unforeseen opponents are, evaluates their abilities and flaws and outlines the companys competitive leads. 3. A major factor that differentiates an S corporation from an LLC is the employment tax that is paid on earnings (Chrissie 2011). The whole net income of the business is conditional on self-employment tax. In an S corporation, just the wage remunerate to the employee-owner is open to employment levy. The residual income that is remunerated as a supply is not under the employment levy in IRS guidelines. Consequently, there is the probability to attain considerable employment levy savings. In addition,when it comes to operation control, S corporations have board of directors opus LLC may be member-managed or manage r-managed. In terms of flexibility or simplicity of operation, LLC is easier but S corporation are subject to some formalities and record keeping rules like traditional C corporations. 4. There are advantages and disadvantages of purchasing a permit. According to Matthew (2008), a modern charter can be a part of what you are, as compared to an identity and system that is hoary and formal and so inflexible. A new franchise suggests a chance to be innovative and relevant to the present. It will be exciting and a challenge. 5. The positive aspects, as explained by Justyn (2012), of buying an existing business include positive cash flow, an established client base and an established brand. Negative aspects for buying an established business comprise the potential for old equipment and potentially having to fire a number of employees. 6. Duke could be suggested for an LLC that has s corporation characteristics, that is, the levy treatment of an S corporation. But like the simplicity o f an LLC, there is an alternative worth considering forming an LLC that is taxed as an S corp. An LLC may nominate a special balloting with the IRS to be levied as an S corp. This election is made on IRS turn 2553 and has to be cased with the IRS earlier than the 16th day of the third month of the tax year in which

Constitutional & Administrative Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

natural & Administrative Law - Essay Examplehe first being that the parliament may pass by upon any subject-matter secondly that Parliament could not be restricted by a predecessor not restrict the powers of a future Parliament and finally the validity of ventures of Parliament cannot be challenged.Under the levelheaded theory Parliament is entitled to pass law on anything once it has been passed by the mark of Commons, House of Lords and receives Royal Assent and such would be held to be legally valid. The limits that name been listed down are those that have been laid down by the democratic process. Thus theoretically the powers of the parliament are absolute and so an set can extend beyond the territory of the United Kingdom.Furthermore, Parliament can legislate with the Act having retrospective effect. As far as international law is concerned it cannot have effect unless utilize by the Parliament by introduction of an Act.As far as Parliament being leaping or being able to bind its successor is concerned importance has been placed on the Act of Union with Scotland 1707, whereby it was suggested that intention of the Act was that it cannot be repealed however, it is important to mention that there have been amendments that have been made.In Attorney General for New South Wales v. Trethowan2 the Privy Council found the Parliament to be bound by a previous Act while citing the reason that the earlier Act had to be repealed first and so if it was not repealed then the Parliament was bound by it.As far as the new go through of sovereignty is concerned Sir Ivor Jennings and Professors Heuston, Marshall, Mitchell and de Smith have stated that Parliament can bind its successor, by redefining itself or by setting out manner and form provisions which need to be followed. A juvenile example in respect of the procedural requirements is that of Northern Ireland Act 1998 whereby it stated that the Northern Ireland would remain a part of United Kingdom unless done to the contrary by means of a referendum by the

Marketing Planning Process Assigment Assignment

Marketing Planning Process Assigment - Assignment ExampleThe merchandise cast of greetings card of the lodge facilitates to know the details of Phoenix Trading Ltd and the position of its cards in the market. The motif contains two parts i.e. Part A and Part B. In the first part, the situational depth psychology of the product is examined in order to understand the entire external and internal scenario of the greetings card segment of the association and of the market. The wonk analysis process facilitates to understand the existing environmental scenario of the company and the product and its growth prospects in future. It has been identified that the company has several traders in various countries and about 100 million cards are sold. It provides extreme accent towards maintaining the quality of cards and artistic designs and has various product ranges. There are several weaknesses associated with the cards regarding their incapableness to produce e-cards business. However, from the market survey it has been found that there are huge opportunities for this product if it is re-launched in a different way with special features. Through the segmentation of the market of the UK on the basis of definite criteria the company can target the specific consumers and markets and manufacture the products according to their preferences and can become successful. The audit of the market alike found that there is still the need of such innovative designed cards in the market. ... bow of Contents Executive Summary 2 Part A 6 1.0Situational Analysis 6 2.0Objectives 8 2.1Corporate Objectives 8 2.2 Marketing Objectives 8 3.0Strategy 9 3.1Chosen Growth Strategy 9 3.2Chosen Competitive Strategy 10 4.0Segmentation Targeting Position 11 5.0 Tactics 12 5.1 Product Features 12 5.2 Pricing Strategy 13 5.3 set up 14 5.4 Promotion 15 5.4.1 Communication Strategy 17 5.4.2 Gantt Chart 17 5.4.3 Budget 18 5.5 People 18 5.6 Process 18 5.7 Physical Evidence 19 Part B 20 6.0 Importa nce of Marketing Plan 20 7.0 Process of Marketing Audit 21 7.1 Theoretical translation of process Market Audit 21 7.2 Internal Environment 22 7.3 External Environment 23 8.0 Process to STP 24 8.1 Segmentation 24 8.2 Targeting 25 8.3 Positioning 26 9.0 Barriers for Implementation 27 10.0 References 30 Appendix 37 Part A 1.0 Situational Analysis Situational analysis is included in marketing planning step as it helps to analyse the present situation of an organisation. In this marketing plan, situational analysis is conducted to divulge the external opportunities as well as threats faced by Phoenix Trading Ltd. This analysis in any case facilitates to recognise the interior strengths and weaknesses of the organisation (IFUW, n.d.). SWOT analysis is a model that facilitates to develop basis for the genesis of marketing plan of the re-launching of a product i.e. greetings card of Phoenix Trading Ltd. The main function of SWOT analysis is to gather information after evaluation from th e environment and categorise it into internal aspects such as strengths and weaknesses as well as external issues i.e. opportunities along with threats (Danca, n.d.). Strengths The Phoenix Trading Ltds greetings cards

Management strategic-------Carry out a strategic analysis of the UK Assignment

Management strategic-------Carry out a strategic analysis of the UK grocery market place apply appropriate strategic management models - Assignment ExampleAll these analyses have been carried out from the point of have of Tesco. However, references to UK general grocery market have been made times and again when required. The report concludes with the key takeaways from this expatiate strategic analysis. 2. Overview of UK Grocery Market Retailing is one of the main contributors to UK economy with over 12% sh ar. This sector acts as a bridge between production and consumption and is also a great seed of employment. In addition to the organized sector, there are a large number of unorganized players who are self-employed. UK grocery market has witnessed changes across both horizontal and vertical dimensions in the past few years. Horizontally, intellectual nourishment retailers have ventured into other retail segments such(prenominal) as consumer goods, clothes, services and so on. Vertically, there has been a budge of power in the supply chain from the manufacturers to large organized retailers. This had a huge impact on the dynamics of the industry (Institute of Retail Studies 2003). 3. Internal Analysis of Tesco Tesco is primarily a food retailer with to a greater extent than 2500 stores across the globe, a majority of which are in UK. The company has lately ventured into other business segments such as financial services, insurance, electrical appliances, telecommunications and insurance (Data Monitor 2004). SWOT analysis can be effectively used to carry out an internal assessment of Tesco. 3.1. Strengths One of Tescos biggest strengths is its continuously increasing market part. As of July, 2011, its market share is above 30% (Institute of Grocery Distribution). Tesco has almost doubled its market share in the past 7-8 years speaking high volumes of its growth. This growth has been enabled because of the continuous geographical expansion and outse t of new stores. In addition, Tesco has strategically focused on non-food segment of the business and now it contributes really significantly to its revenues. Tesco has bringd the importance of web in its marketing. It has one of the biggest online supermarkets in the world. Tesco has a great brand type among its customers. It is known for high quality goods, innovative measures and efficient processes. Tescos lead over other players in UK market is huge. This has been made possible due to economies of scale it has gained over the years. 3.2. Weaknesses Tescos success story has generally been possible due to the UK market. However, it is susceptible to risk in case of change in government regulations. Tesco has a largely untapped market in emerging economies such as China and India. In addition, Tesco has been very aggressive in its expansion strategy and acquisitions. This has meant taking a large amount of debt affecting its rest period sheets. Such a capital structure would work till the going gets good but whitethorn backfire in tough times. 3.3. Opportunities Tesco has opportunities from two perspectives. One is the geographical expansion in emerging markets as discussed above. The second opportunity is to make efficient use of its scale and venture into new business segments. The margins in the food industry are declining and it is profitable to consider new avenues. Tesco has already started working on the equivalent with new segments such as skincare (Data Monitor 2004). In this way, it would also be able to realize economies of scope. 3.4. Threats UK grocery market has witnessed a lot of price wars. This has especially occurred due to entry of

Cultural variations on some common human dimensions Assignment

Cultural variations on some common human dimensions - Assignment pillowcasend is sacred to them and it is what kinks them to their ancestors thus the saying ancestral land, therefore to them it is absurd to think that one back sell land like one can sell an item of the shelf of a supermarket. essentially natives can sell their land but only to the base the land has only been leased.William James was a pioneer in the field of psychology noted that the human consciousness was like a pour ever changing and ever moving. What one culture might consider being an escape from humans may be a deeply religious gateway to the spirit world for another culture. discipline to appreciate and respect other cultural practices of others without being judgmental is one of the steps necessary for a more culturally aware and proud generation.To most Americans their morning shower doesnt have whatsoever religious or cultural importance but to some native tribes as well as The Muslims this it does h ave religious implications and significance, therefore people ought to respect and celebrate the different cultures and traditions that they

Are attitudes, policies and procedures for dealing with female Essay

Are attitudes, policies and procedures for dealing with fe masculine offenders difficult to justify when compared with their male counterparts - Essay ExampleIn line with this, this research will dress the question Are the attitudes, policies and procedures for dealing with female offenders difficult to justify when compared with their male counter parts? the methodology employed in post to address this question is documentary research. The study, utilising the documentary research methodology, relied on using secondary data stash out-of-door from various scholarly literatures written about female offenders, UK Case Laws, crimes, and legislation.In the documentary analysis undertaken, the answer to the primary question is NO. It is non difficult to justify. This answer to the question is supported by the chase suppositions 1. Justice is impartial. The gender and sex of the offender is immaterial in the resolution of the case 2. There is a need to redefine the court system in s uch a way that it will fit female offenders and workers in the justice system 3. There is a need for restructuring of the justice system. 4. Reformation in the justice system 5. Training among the workers on treatment of female offenders.The notion of women committing crimes have been considered as a deviancy from the cultural image and gendered expectations that society has of women.1 Being such, traditional theories pertinent to female delinquency and female pique have been focused on how women are biological destined in committing crimes or by explaining it away via citing pathological explanations that confound the criminal act. Recognizing the importance of these views as necessary in understanding the criminal doings of women, does not preclude the fact that women do commit crimes and that there are factors and explanations behind their criminal acts and not simply because of their gender or sexuality.2 Although Table 1 furnishs that compared with men, women commit less cri mes but it does not show the fact that there is an increase in the number

Teen Literacy Essay Example for Free

Teen Literacy EssayThis affect stays with people through out their lives and affects adults as salubrious. there are cures but they do take a term to work. If people put one acrosst work the cures everyday then they will not be as effective. Teachers have noticed many grammar mistakes in childrens writing and on their homework. It is the teachers responsibility to correct the childrens mistakes.A new dustup has create through the social medium of schoolbook messaging. Abbreviations and slang have replaced vocabulary. Is it possible that text messaging is disintegrating childrens knowledge of proper sentence structure? Texting is a huge part of teenagers lives. Teenagers start to receive jail cellphone phones at the age of 12. . I believe this is a really young age to start receiving cell phones. Teenagers literacy is affected by texting. If they receive phones younger, their literacy gets worse as the years progress.Girls literacy is affected more than guys because girls are more bound to text than guys. 2/3 of teens surveyed in the Pew research claim they are more apt to text with their phones than actually speak. The cure to fixing teenagers literacy is making them write. If you make your son or miss write long paragraphs and point out where they abbreviated or spelt something wrong, it will make them essential to correct what was wrong because they dont postulate to do it again. Although, many teenagers do not want to practice writing, they do not further have to practice by writing, they can practice while texting. If they start to bandage word of honors out while texting, they will learn the proper management to spell it and wont want to abbreviate, because they will realize that spelling the whole word out decent only took two more seconds than abbreviating. . School also plays a big role in variegate teen literacy. Teachers take on a huge roll for students writing, and literacy.It is the teachers job to correct teens when abbr eviating a word in an essay. If teachers dont correct students, students will think it is okay to keep writing the way their writing and will never want to fix it. . Considering most teachers also texted when they were teens and still text now, it is harder for them to take chances some of the mistakes an older teacher would find, because their minds have been corrupted with the texting world. Teachers also enjoy using abbreviations while texting because it does akin time, when trying to type or write something really long.No one is destroying the English language, the English language just keeps changing. This is due to texting, there is no one to blame. It has been proved, that hyper-texting does exist, but what is hyper-texting? Hyper-texting is sending more than 120 texts a day. This can lead if an increased risk of smoking, drinking, physical violence and sexual activity. Since texting has become a huge part of peoples lives, cell phone companies have tried to figure out a wa y to repair peoples spelling mistakes and abbreviations.Recently, all cell phones have been give auto correct. This helps everyone learn how to correctly type a message and fix any mistakes that may have been created. Teen literacy has been affected in many ways, texting is only one but major way it has been affected. Teens grammar appears to really be changing in homework. It is the teachers responsibility to do their job and correct children when they are wrong, but teachers were once teenagers and dont always catch mistakes because they abbreviate as well.There is a social as well as a physical impact on teenagers lives. Many people try to present change as a negative way, but its not a good idea. Children are just deprivation with society, there is no one to blame but society. With texting, teens always feel connected with their friends, theyre never alone. About 75 percent of 12- to 17-year-olds in the United States own cellphones, and 75 percent of these teens send text mess ages.

Outsourcing Contract Flaws Essay Example for Free

Outsourcing Contract Flaws EssayIn any legal undertaking, contracts play a springy role in ensuring that the interests of twain parties are served. Contracts serve as a binding savvy that the signatories should stay put to. In most cases, any violation of the provisions encompassed in a contract holds the erring companionship liable for breach of contract.When a contract is drafted, the lawyer or whoever is in charge of crafting it has the job of ensuring that both parties understand its provisions and making sure that the contents of the agreement are acceptable to both parties preliminary to signing the outsourcing agreement. Consultation with the signatories is a vital requisite in developing a honourable contract.Outsourcing is cardinal of the newest methods that quicks utilize in put together to hire personnel. Nowadays, one quite a little easily find firms that specialize in outsourcing services. In this kind of business, an disposal employs a service provider to handle diverse functions such(prenominal) as selective information entry, programming jobs, and others. Usually located in a foreign country, the outsourcing firm performs jobs that could otherwise be done by the employees of the organization.In a recent survey conducted internationally by the IT Governance make up (ITGI), it was revealed that clients of outsourcing firms showed a great deal of dissatisfaction with the service provided by these firms. Because of this, the contracting organization made the crucial determination of prematurely severing their ties with the outsourcing firm (Simmonds Gilmour, 2005).In the study, it was raise discovered that among the 76 percentage of the survey participants providing at least one outsourcing service, only 25 percent have an established method in managing their contracts (Simmonds Gilmour, 2005).The grandness of Contracts in the Outsourcing BusinessContracts play an important role in providing outsourcing services. It lays down the duties, roles, goals, and controls needed in anticipating convert as well as in handling the development, maintenance, execution, pricing, and regulation of outsourced services(Simmonds Gilmour, 2005).In addition, outsourcing contracts contains provisions that the service provider must follow in order to chequer a general, consistent, and efficient means of handling the outsourcing agreement. Contracts ensure the proper regime of outsourcing (Simmonds Gilmour, 2005).Crafting a contract is by no means an easy job. In order to mightily manage outsourcing services, the book entitled Governance of Outsourcing has laid down the following requisites of a good contractOutsourcing contracts should indicate what activities are exempted from outsourcing. It should clearly identify the type of service offered. Complicated and permanent outsourcing requirements whitethorn require a more integrated approach (Simmonds Gilmour, 2005). Once the outsourcing strategy has been determined, service provider contracts must clearly point out the methods and structures of the outsourcing agreement. It should clearly establish the responsibilities, goals, and roles of the parties involved. This can be formalized through the unveiling of a governance schedule. Defective approaches should be taken out of the picture. If management is unable to handle such processes, it is unlikely for the outsourcing provider to handle these processes as well (Simmonds Gilmour, 2005). Good outsourcing contracts must have provisions that go forth clearly evaluate the competence of the people who will be involved in providing outsourcing. Likewise, there should be provisions for checking the credibility and reliability of the chosen service provider (Simmonds Gilmour, 2005). After a year of offer outsourcing, the service provider should work out a re-negotiation of the contract. If the terms of agreement has a global arena and the service is provided to several components of an organiza tion, there should be supporting contracts for every country involved. Contract re-negotiation should be include in the standard operating procedure of the outsourcing firm (Simmonds Gilmour, 2005). Proper channelling of information should be established as this will ensure improved control instead of drawing reactions. Every communication resource should be utilized in order to guarantee that any human resource personnel involved is properly informed (Simmonds Gilmour, 2005). Any transfer of service connected to the agreement must be accompanied by a formal plan and should be acknowledged by the two parties involved in the process. Benchmarking and amount should likewise be provided in order to properly manage project costing. This is an important aspect in the total conduct of negotiating for a contract (Simmonds Gilmour, 2005). Aside from daily monitoring, the contract should likewise provide for firm benchmarking. Stable governance should be dynamic. Through periodic benchm arking, the service provider will remain valuable and will become the foundation of decisions whether to proceed with contract re-negotiations or abolish the contract (Simmonds Gilmour, 2005).The ITGI survey further revealed that among the organizations included in the study, the main reason why clients outsource is because there are not umpteen people within the organization who have the expertise to perform such service. Forty eight percent of the surveyed organizations support this reason while the remaining 42 percent resort to outsourcing as a cost-reduction measure. However, minimizing cost is not as crucial as improving the value of the organization (Simmonds Gilmour, 2005).There are various benefits that can be derived from outsourcing service. One of the major benefits of this kind of process is better quality of service. Since the organization remunerative the service provider who specializes in such kind of roles, the firm would have an assurance that the finished i ngathering would not be haphazardly done.Another advantage of outsourcing is improved handling of risks. Since the service provider is dexterous and experienced with the line of work they are paid to do, the risks involved will be much lesser. The outsourcing firm are more equipped to handle mathematical risks than an employee of the organization who might not have the condemnation to troubleshoot risks.Likewise, there is no need for the organization to select and utilize its own personnel. Instead, the staff of the organization can focus their energy on performing more important and worthwhile activities.The last advantage of outsourcing is scalability. If the organization is satisfied with the performance of the outsourcing firm, it could require its services to perform other needs. For example, a service provider providing data entry functions for a certain organization may be expanded to perform database management duties as well.More and more organizations are realizing the importance of outsourcing as an effective means of strengthening the quality of their business. In order to completely maximize the many advantages of this process, there is a need to ensure the proper governance of these processes. By drafting stable outsourcing contracts, service providers would be able to address and remedy any possible loopholes that may arise from the outsourcing agreement. Thus, assuring that their customers are satisfied with the service they provide lies on how effective the outsourcing agreement is crafted by the service provider. Otherwise, it could lead to a short-term and dissatisfied client.

Oligopoly and monopoly Essay Example for Free

Oligopoly and monopoly EssayAn oligopoly is an intermediate market structure surrounded by the extremes of perfect competition and monopoly. Oligopoly firms might compete (noncooperative oligopoly) or cooperate (cooperative oligopoly) in the marketplace. Whereas firms in an oligopoly atomic number 18 expenditure makers, their control over the expense is determined by the level of coordination among them. The distinguishing char spieleristic of an oligopoly is that thither argon a few mutually mutually beneficial firms that produce all identical products (homogeneous oligopoly) or heterogeneous products (differentiated oligopoly).Mutual interdependence means that firms realize the effects of their actions on rivals and the reactions such actions atomic number 18 likely to elicit. For instance, a mutually interdependent firm realizes that its price drops atomic number 18 more likely to be matched by rivals than its price appends. This implies that an oligopolist, especi ally in the case of a homogeneous oligopoly, will try to maintain current prices, since price qualifys in either direction bathroom be harmful, or at least nonbeneficial.Consequently, there is a kink in the demand curve because there be asymmetric responses to a firms price increases and to its price decreases that is, rivals match price falls but not price increases. This leads to sticky prices, such that prices in an oligopoly turn out to be more stable than those in monopoly or in competition that is, they do not change every time costs change. On the flip side, the sticky-price explanation (formally, the kinked demand model of oligopoly) has the significant drawback of not doing a very good job of explaining how the initial price, which eventually turns out to be sticky, is arrived at.Airline markets and automobile markets are prime examples of oligopolies. We see that as the new auto model year gets under way in the fall, genius car manufacturers reduced financing rates are quickly matched by the other firms because of know mutual interdependence. Airlines also match rivals fares on competing routes. In oligopolies, gateway of new firms is difficult because of entry barriers. These entry barriers may be structural (natural), such as economies of scale, or artificial, such as limited licenses issued by government.Firms in an oligopoly, known as oligopolists, take away prices and output to maximize profits. However, firms could compete along other dimensions as well, such as advertising, location, research and development (RD) and so forth. For instance, a firms research or advertising strategies are influenced by what its rivals are doing. When one restaurant advertises that it will accept rivals coupons, others are compelled to follow suit. The rivals responses in an oligopoly can be modeled in the form of reaction functions.Sophisticated firms anticipating rivals behavior might appear to act in concert (conscious parallelism) without any explicit agreement to do so. Such instances pose problems for antitrust regulators. inversely interdependent firms have a tendency to form contracts, enabling them to coordinate price and quantity actions to increase profits. Besides facing legal obstacles, cartels are difficult to sustain because of free-rider problems. Shared monopolies are extreme cases of cartels that acknowledge all the firms in the industry.Given that mutual interdependence can exist along many dimensions, there is no single model of oligopoly. Rather, there are numerous models based on different behavior, ranging from the fleeceable Cournot models to more sophisticated models of game theory. An equilibrium concept that incorporates mutual interdependence was proposed by John Nash and is referred to as Nash equilibrium. In a Nash equilibrium, firms decisions (i. e. , price-quantity choices) are their best responses, given what their rivals are doing. For example, McDonalds charges $2.99 for a Value meal based on what Burger King and Wendys are charging for a similar menu item. McDonalds would reconsider its pricing if its rivals were to change their prices. The level of information that firms have has a major influence on their behavior in an oligopoly. For instance, when mutually interdependent firms have asymmetric information and are unable to make credible commitments regarding their behavior, a prisoners plight type of situation arises where the Nash equilibrium might include choices that are suboptimal.For instance, individual firms in a cartel have an incentive to cheat on the previously agreed-upon price-output levels. Since cartel members have nonbinding commitments on limiting doing levels and maintaining prices, this results in widespread cheating, which in turn leads to an eventual breakdown of the cartel. Therefore, while all firms in the cartel could benefit by cooperating, lack of credible commitments results in cheating being a Nash equilibrium systema strategy that is s uboptimal from the individual firms standpoint.Models of oligopoly could be static or dynamic depending upon whether firms take intertemporal decisions into study. Significant models of oligopoly include Cournot, Bertrand, and Stackelberg. Cournot oligopoly is the simplest model of oligopoly in that firms are assumed to be naive when they think that their actions will not founder any reaction from the rivals. In other words, according to the Cournot model, rival firms choose not to alter their output signal levels when one firm chooses a different output level. Cournot thus focuses on quantity competition quite than price competition.While the naive behavior suggested by Cournot might seem plausible in a static setting, it is hard to image real-world firms not learning from their mistakes over time. The Bertrand models significant difference from the Cournot model is that it assumes that firms choose (set) prices rather than quantities. The Stackelberg model deals with the scena rio in which there is a leader firm in the market whose actions are imitated by a number of follower firms. The leader is sophisticated in terms of taking into account rivals reactions, while the followers are naive, as in the Cournot model.The leader might emerge in a market because of a number of factors, such as historical precedence, size, reputation, innovation, information, and so forth. Examples of Stackelberg leadership include markets where one dominant firm dictates the terms, usually through price leadership. Under price leadership, the leader firms pricing decisions are consistently followed by rival firms. Since oligopolies come in various forms, the performance of such markets also varies a great deal. In general, the oligopoly price is below the monopoly price but above the competitive price.The oligopoly output, in turn, is larger than that of a monopolist but falls short of what a competitive market would supply. Some oligopoly markets are competitive, leading to f ew welfare distortions, while other oligopolies are monopolistic, resulting in dead weight losses. Furthermore, virtually oligopolies are more innovative than others. Whereas the price-quantity rankings of oligopoly vis-a-vis other markets are relatively well established, how oligopoly fares with regard to R and D and advertising is less clear.

Alarm over Dramatic Weakening of Gulf Stream Essay Example for Free

Alarm over Dramatic Weakening of disconnect catamenia EssayGulf Stream and the extension it has on atomic number 63 is verbalize to be a powerful Atlantic hold-day(prenominal) that has its origin in Gulf of Mexico all the way to Africa across the Atlantic Ocean. It is the one that influences the climate in the North American coast as well as the coast in Europe. It is to a fault utilise as a source of renewable energy for the generation of power. Gulf Stream is a pixilated online that usually meets with opposite ocean currents and rain is formed. It also transports piddle in the form of waves and also helps the rivers that drain in the Atlantic Ocean.It forms rain as the current is able to cool the pissing system that is wearing in the Atlantic Ocean thus evaporation takes place and falls in form of rain. Since the current is the one that is controlling the climate in the region that it passes scientists wealthy person warned that in that location is read of its a lter. This means that on that point atomic number 18 areas that the current give cool thus preventing human activities from taking place. According to George et al 1995, this will lead to reduction of global warming in the future until 2015.This is evident as the warm water that comes from tropic Atlantic is cold when it gets to the north of Atlantic. This is not to say that the climate will change soberly as it might be thought. According to the same source the Gulf Stream is said to have weakened in the past decades and this has been let by global warming. The strength that the current has, when measured it has been found to relax by 30%. This has made the circulation to slow downward and if it go alongs so the temperatures in some countries are likely to drop like in Britain.It is also not clear whether the weakening is long edge or short term. The reason why temperatures are likely to change is because the current transports heat from regions that are equatorial to th e circle of the Arctic. This makes the water in the surface to warm as the current releases the heat as it goes to the north where it is cold. Global warming affects the current by slowing it down. This is because global warming has caused melting of the water in the mountainous regions to melt and makes the water less saline thus cooling cannot take place.In Paris Little Ice Age that started in Europe is as a result of the weakening of the Gulf Stream. This is because there is warm water that enters River Thames and cannot allow it to cool to how it was in the past. This has also changed the weather in the region. The weakening has been explained in the British journal Nature. The Gulf Stream has been blamed because the warm water that it takes from the tropical regions to the coastline in Europe has cause severe weather changes in the regions that it passes through. There is also evidence in the sediment cores from where the Gulf Stream enters.There are planktons that are evident in these cores and this depends on the isotope that is present in oxygen. The isotope is dependant on the salinity of the water. This is what shows the density of the water in the sea. According to scientists there is evidence that there are changes that are taking place in the Gulf Stream. They say that if the Gulf Stream did not have any influence Britain and Siberia could have the same latitude. In the past Greenland Sea had lowering water sinking but since today it meets the Gulf steam currents it warms up and the result is that the water becomes warm.This has caused the water to become warm and affect the animals that are present in the water. Chimneys are the dense water that used to sink and this has reduced and thus weakening the Gulf Stream current. The ice in the sea is said to be getting thinner and thinner. Other scientists from Cambridge University have confirmed the weakening of the Gulf Stream and that Europe is likely to be cold than in the past. This is because of the fact that the strength at which the current is flowing is dilatory than in the past. They have also said that the chimneys that were present in the Greenland Sea are no prolonged there.It is because of these chimneys that the world is experiencing the climatic changes that are taking place. They have also predicted that the waters are going to remain as they are and that temperature in Britain is going to drop in the next decade. (Taylor, et al, 1992 p. 920) The weakening of these temperatures is going to cause no melting of the snow that falls in countries like Finland and France. This will cause glaciations to begin because there will be an increase in the reflectivity of the planet. The Gulf currents is also said to affect the other currents that it meets as it travels.There are also some climatic changes that are likely to occur in the future but they are not known. It is also projected that the currents will continue to slow down in the future. Work Cited George, D. G. an d A. H. Taylor, UK lake plankton and the Gulf Stream. Nature, 1995, 378, 139 Taylor, A. H. , Colebrook, J. M. , Stephens, J. A. and N. G. Baker, Latitudinal displacements of the Gulf Stream and the abundance of plankton in the north-east Atlantic. J. of the oceanic Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 1992, 72, 919-921.

United States and Israel Essay Example for Free

United States and Israel EssayThe Israeli government, unlike the United States, is a multi caller Parliamentary Republic. It runs as nonfedera name government and acts as the central government in Jerusalem. The ultimate authority does not lie in the Constitution like most democratic countries nor the administrator branch. The ultimate authority in Israel is the legislative branchthe Knesset. The country has no written Constitution. Government activities and policies ar guided by the staple fibre laws passed by the Parliament. The government has three main branches the executive, the legislative or the Knesset and the judiciary. different a democratic subject, these three branches of the government do not hold equal powers. The Poccupier has especial(a) power and is not even elected by the spate. The President is elected by the Knesset and may work for a maximum of two terms, each having five year duration. He serves as head of the state but hardly holds ceremonial funct ions much(prenominal) as opening the Knessets first session and receiving diplomatic representatives from different countries (MSN Encarta Online Encyclopedia n. pag. ). The judiciary on the other contact decides cases and sees to it that justice is met.The legislative on the other hand is the most powerful body of government. They give the law and control all government marches. It is composed of long hundred members who serve on a cardinal year term. Its main function is to determine the members confidence in the government. A vote of no confidence is enough to topple the government, however, in Israels history, a vote of no confidence has only happened once1990 (Jewish Virtual depository library n. pag. ). The election process in Israel is not as liberal as in the United States. National elections in Israel happen once every four days and on the municipal level, once every five years.All Israelis who be 18 years old and above relieve oneself the right of suffrage. Howeve r, unlike in the United States where specific individuals ar voted for, the Israelis be only allowed to vote for a party. Every party that desire to run for the elections comes up with a list of their candidates and the wad choose which list they prefer. The number of candidates from a party that would enter the House of Representatives or the Knesset is proportional to the percentage of votes received by the list. So representation in the congress is dependent on party support and not really on individual support.In the United States, representation in congress is not dependent on a certain party list. For someone to claim a lieu in the US Senate, he must be at least 30 years old, and resident of the state where he is elected, among others, for the House of Representatives, he must be a resident of the District where he was elected. The US Constitution provides that the Senator and the Congressmen represent the cause of the people within their sector, the members of the Kness et on the other hand do not shargon the same responsibility.They were not voted to represent a certain district or state, they were voted to create the basic laws for the country and hold the greatest power in the cut down. In the United States, the powers of Congress are determined by their Constitution. In Israel, the powers of the Knesset are determined by the representatives themselves, the Declaration of Independence and the basic laws of the subvert (Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia n. pag. ). The citizens in the United States participate freely in the governmental process as they are granted such right by their Constitution.The Israelis do not enjoy the same right because the Knesset controls the political process. They create the law and give the people limited rights to meddle in the political process, even the administrator branch and the judiciary have limited powers when it comes to the countrys political affairs. Due to the lack of Constitution that will value their rights, the people of Israel do not have an access to an established and equitable remains rule of law. They only have access to the basic laws which were created by the Knesset.This kind of law does not guarantee protection at all times because they are still subject to the whims and caprices of the Knesset. They can easily be abolished and replaced anytime unlike if they have a Constitution, they will have greater rights because it will take a more rigorous process before this law can be amended. A Constitution provides the basic rights of every citizen and equalizes the power of everyone. No one in the Constitution has more power as compared to the other and the implementation of rights provided therein is not subject to the caprices of the law makers.Its stability makes the people more secure that their rights will be protected at all times. The United States, having a Constitution of its own, the people have an access to an established and equitable system of law. Howev er, the absence of a Constitution does not mean that all the rights of the people are already unavailable. The people of Israel exercise the emancipation of expression and belief. There is no law that attempts to filter the news that the media conveys, in fact, freedom of the press is deeply enjoyed by communicators.The Declaration of Independence mentions the principle of freedom of expression and secured in the basic law created by the Knesset. Public scrutiny is prevalent in Israeli news. Before 1993, media outfits were government own but the government decided to change this policy and opened it for private ownership. There are more or less thirty daily newspapers in Israel, fractional are written in Hebrew and the other half are written in other languages (MSN Encarta Online Encyclopedia n. pag. ). The media in Israel enjoys the same freedom as the media in the United States.They can report on all aspects and can freely criticize the failings of the government. Arab journali sts in nirvana or the oculus East do not enjoy the same rights. The country excessively hosts people a rich mixture of religious groups and each religion has its own school, councils and courts that decides on domestic issues such as marriage and divorce (Jewish Virtual Library n. pag. ). The Israelis as well as enjoy the freedom to assemble and to associate. They are not prohibited by the government to air out their sentiments to government policies through rallies and protests (Jewish Virtual Library n. pag.). Socially, Israelis also enjoy freedom. They provide full equality for women they are not discriminated as compared to other Arab countries. They also recognize the differences of sexual orientation. Unlike most societies, homosexuality is not a sin in Israel. batch are respected the way other people express themselves or perceive themselves to be. There is also no discrimination in jobs. The Israeli Arabs can be employed to menial jobs and even as Supreme Court Justices (Jewish Virtual Library n. pag. ) In terms of purchasing private property, the government does not restrict its purchase.Contrary to the speculations of some journalists, an Arab or a Jew may buy private property in Israel. There is no discrimination as to race or belief. However, the government prohibits the purchase of state land or those that are owned by the state to both Arabs and Jews. The prohibition is applicable to all. Some journalists and analysts, however, call up otherwise (Middle East Quarterly n. pag. ).Works cited Fact Sheets n. d. Jewish Virtual Library 11 may 2008 http//72. 14. 235. 104/search? q= saveoI9BaF-Sxd4J www. jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/talking/36_liberal. html+freedom+to+assemble+and+associate+in+Israelhl=tlct=clnkcd=3gl=phclient=firefox-a Israel n. d. Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia. 11 may 2008 http//encarta. msn. com/encyclopedia_761575008_8/Israel. html The Israeli GovernmentHow Does it Work? n. d. Jewish Virtual Library. 11 May 2008 http//72. 14. 235. 104/search? q=cached_6PPHEkj0sJwww. jewishvirtuallibrary. org/jsource/Politics/how_govt_works. html+The+Israeli+Government+How+Does+It+Work%3Fhl=tlct=clnkcd=2gl=phclient=firefox-aSafian, Alexander. 1997 December. Can Arabs Buy Land in Israel? Middle East Quarterly. http//72. 14. 235. 104/search? q=cache1bvrvPsLhg4Jwww. meforum. org/article/370+private+property+purchase+in+Israelhl=tlct=clnkcd=1gl=phclient=firefox-a US Congress n. d. Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia. 11 May 2008 http//encarta. msn. com/encyclopedia_761554908_2/Congress. html US Government. n. d. Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopeda. 11 May 2008 http//encarta. msn. com/encyclopedia_1741500781/United_States_Government. html

Preventing Obesity to Prevent Diabetes Essay Example for Free

Preventing corpulency to Prevent Diabetes EssayDiabetes is an ailment in which the adult male body refuses to produce or make appropriate use of insulin. Insulin happens to be a endocrine gland which is required to convert starches, sugar and other foods into energy for everyday life. Although the causes of diabetes remain as a mystery, umpteen medical experts believe that genetics and poor lifestyle choices e g. lack of exercise that result in fleshiness whitethorn very well be responsible for the disease (Diabetes).Of course, when insulin is prevented from converting starches, sugar and other foods into energy, metaphorically speaking, it is as though a person has lost a leg or an arm, especially when the one-on-one is just a child. At a growing stage, childrens bodies should be effectively converting foods into energy, so that they fuel rebel into affablely and physically healthy concourse the future of our world. Besides, all kinds of preventable abnormalities ar e equally harmful.Imagine the effect on a childs self-esteem, not only when he or she is called fat and clumsy by his or her slim and fit classmates, but also when he or she must undergo treatment for diabetes at the time that his or her classmates are at play. The International Obesity Task fight reports that almost 1. 7 billion people around the world are at a heightened lay on the line of weight-related, non-communicable diseases such as type 2 diabetes (Diabetes and Obesity).Moreover, the International Diabetes Federation has predicted that by 2025, the number of people with diabetes, including children, may reach at least 333 million (Diabetes and Obesity) Insulin is responsible for taking the sugar from the human blood to the human cells. If glucose starts to build up in the blood rather than going to the cells, two problems may result (1) The cells could become energy-starved and (2) Eventually the high blood glucose level may start to hurt the eyes, nerves, kidneys or he art (Diabetes). Unsurprisingly, such suffering is very difficult for a child to bear.Fortunately, however, individuals that are suffering from diabetes may seek their doctors advice apart from making changes in their lifestyles to prevent these problems. If the person suffering from diabetes is overweight, the doctor may cheer weight loss. Effective weight reduction plans, in addition to increased physical activity, may avail the diabetic person to a large extent (Diabetes and Lifestyle). According to a report print by the World Health Organization, to a greater extent than 22 million children under five years older are obese or overweight, and more than 17 million of them are in underdeveloped countries. from each one of these children is at increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes (Fight Childhood Obesity to swear out Prevent Diabetes). Obviously, this is expert opinion on the relationship amidst obesity and diabetes. If a child is reflection television or playing vid eo games most of the time and becoming obese, his or her parents should be send the child to run around with his or her friends in a park instead. Seeing that children in developing countries are also suffering from obesity, and therefore the risk of developing diabetes, it is clear that obesity may be inherited to boot.Children of poor families do not get enough to eat in any case. What is more, if and when they develop diabetes, their families cannot afford to get them treated. But, even if a childs parents can afford to get him or her treated, medical treatment is more expensive than prevention of obesity. The California Department of Education reports that overweight children and youths are more prone to developing serious health problems now and in the future (Final Task Force Recommendations).After all, this is the age of McDonalds and Burger King, which makes it even more important to prevent obesity in children as well as adults. It is easy to buy a hamburger from Wendys on the way abide from school both for the mom and the child. However, the cost of sickness is much higher than the convenience of a driving through fast food restaurant. Everybody wants children to flourish and help the nation and the entire world to prosper as well. Besides, all health experts are of one voice as far as the relationship between diabetes and obesity is concerned.The fact that most people diagnosed with diabetes are obese, be they adults or children makes it necessary to check obesity. It has been timelessly stated we are what we eat. Therefore, it is best for both children and adults to be nourished by healthy foods. Fruits and vegetables are always considered brilliant to fats and hamburgers. Exercise and keeping fit are always better than excess weight. Nobody has ever doubted that human beings love to eat good food.At the same time, however, it must be borne in mind that obesity may turn into a severe disorder. It may negatively affect the individuals mental s tate, by lowering his or her self-esteem. What is more, a child that is fed on McDonalds five clock a week may eventually become incapable of studying in school if diabetes ends up hurting his or her eyes. Mothers too may be rendered helpless as far as housework is concerned. Undoubtedly, therefore, in the case of diabetes, it must be timelessly stated obesity prevention is better than cure.

Legalization of Marijuana Essay Example for Free

Legalization of marihuana Es gradeOne of the major issues that Texas and the balance of the States governments atomic number 18 facing right at present is the debate on Marijuana, whether or not to legalize it or de flagitiousize it. The questions argon be asked and discussed, what atomic number 18 the effects? Will legalizing ganja pass to increased enjoyment? Is it a gateway medicine? And how galore(postnominal) people are getting arrested for minor pigheadednesss distributively yr? The black- tradeity of hemp in Texas is a problem because it is causing users to resort to supporting the black market its a drain on taxpayers m unityy and causing major overcrowding problems in the prison system. I propose legalization of medicinal and recreational use of hemp, and de condemnableizing charges associated with ganja along with age and quantity restrictions to bring in this problem.Texas legislature and the rest of the States are all debating this issue, plainly most of the common public is misinformed or has a stigma on what marijuana is and how it affects you which can lead to many misinterpretations on the plant or a stigma against users. Most of the time it can lead to loss of a job, prison and permanently stains your criminal record. So, what is Marijuana? Its a medicine made from the dry shredded parts of the Cannabis sativa marijuana plant. This plant contains a chemical called delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol or more commonly known as THC. What studies have discover is that its rattling similar to chemicals that the hit naturally produces but it disrupts the natural function of these chemicals in the mind-set by overloading your senses. Marijuana smoke can overly irritate the lungs and frequent smokers can have the alike respiratory problems experienced by those who smoke tobacco. Any type of smoking leads to risk of lung cancer.Marijuana has many effects on the brain, this includes but is not limited too short-term memory loss, motor coordination, weari near reaction time, mood swings and in some cases can cause severe anxiety. Because of these effects it is believed to be one of the leading causes of car crashes, second only two inebriants. One of the greatest questions asked about Marijuana, is it addictive? time most people believe no, the truth isstatistically 9% of those who try Marijuana will induce addicted. Youth are more susceptible than adults and about 2.7 million people in the U.S alone bump into the criteria for marijuana dependence. (lung.org) THC stimulates brain cells to release the chemical dopamine, which creates a euphoric heart and can lead to a physical addiction. Similar to tobacco withdrawal, people trying to quit marijuana report irritability, sleeping difficulties, craving, and anxiety.While there are certainly benefits and proven cases of medical marijuana gartering people bonk with epilepsy as well as cancer patients using the plant to cope with nausea and other symptom s, we must ask ourselves, do these benefits outweigh the risks? Yes the symptoms from smoking marijuana regularly arent good, but the symptoms received from marijuana are some of the same symptoms that people get from excessive smoking of tobacco products. Or you could say that the loss of motor function, short-term memory loss and slow reaction time are also symptoms of alcohol abuse. Yet both tobacco and alcohol is legal, with not one medical benefit. Marijuana is illegal even though it has been proven to help some people cope with their disease in some cases, yet its possible to get send back time for one gram of weed.Marijuana is a multi billion-dollar industry, but because marijuana is illegal on the Federal level, taxpayers are seeing none of that money put spinal column into the economy. Instead all the profits are going straight into dose dealers pockets through the black market. Its estimated that the market for marijuana in California is about 3 to 5 billion and that Cali makes up some 10% of the national drug market so it could be estimated that the National market is about 30 40 billion dollars a year. (Canorml.org/) If marijuana was legalized on a National level all of that money would be pouring in and stimulating the economy, which has been on a steep decline for the past decade. The fact is that roughly 750,000 people are arrested for charges of minor possession of marijuana each year, which is roughly 48% of all drug arrests in the United States (drugpolicy.org) The taxes required the citizens of the U.S to just maintain the prisons alone cost a fortune.The cost of prisons was $39 billion in fiscal year 2012 (vera.org/) This means that its costing regular citizens $18.7 billion to put marijuana users behind bars. This is not only a drain on U.S resources but its also a major source of overcrowding of the prisons systems. Currently the U.S incarcerates 1 in nearly c AmericanAdults. (alec.org) There are better ways of dealing with crime than mass incarceration. Now how does all this relate to Texas? Currently there are 8 bills in Texass house of representatives regarding decriminalizing or legalizing medicinal and recreational use of marijuana. withal nothing has been officially decided in the current legislative session. Texas Gov. Greg Abbott said Monday that lawmakers would not approve regulation that would legalize marijuana. I dont think decriminalizing marijuana is going to happen this session, Abbott said during a news conference.I will see Texas continuing to lead the way of diverting away from use that involves drug use and helping people lead more productive lives. (Dallas News) But although laws have not been passed to decriminalize possession of marijuana, Abbott did acknowledge efforts to get people off the herb rather than slamming them in throw away and crowding the legal system. Texas has really been a national leader with regard to drug diversion courts and drug diversion programs, Abbott said. Our goal is not to stockpile prisons with people who are arrested with minor possession issues, our goal is to help those who are found with minor possession take a pathway that is more productive than what jail provides. This potentially means that there is a source of agreement in Texas legislature that there are some abuses that are happening within the justice system regarding marijuana laws.The War on Drugs has is a waste of Texans taxpayers money and legislative resources as well as causing an overcrowding issue in our prison systems. Not to mention that Texas alone could bring in $166 million in revenue from medicinal marijuana alone which would give a huge boost to the economy. (dallasobserver.com) Legalization would eliminate almost half of the criminal population in Texas resulting in clean records and better chances of getting a decent job in the Texas work force.It would nearly abolish half the black market drug trafficking since about 50% of drugs being brought in from other states such as California or countries like Mexico is marijuana. Without the stigma and the illegality of marijuana that money would go to the states and the economy rather than supporting the criminal underground. All of these problems could potentially be solved through legalization of marijuana for recreational use but subjected to the same age and quantity restrictions as alcohol or tobacco. The sound evidence for legalization of the herb is causing marijuana opposition arguments to go upin smoke.Work Cited Annotated Bibliography10 Facts About Marijuana Drug Policy Alliance, 25 July 2014. Web. 31 Mar. 2015. 10 common facts about Marijuana. Will legalization lead to increased use? Fact There is no evidence that implementing medical marijuana laws impacts the rate of adolescent use. How many people are arrested for marijuana each year? Fact Roughly 750,000 people are arrested for marijuana each year, the vast majority of them for guileless possession, with racial minoritie s over-represented. Misinformation and misrepresentation are the leading causes for the debate on marijuana legalization. ERIC SCHLOSSER INTERVIEW. PBS. PBS, n.d. Web. 31 Mar. 2015. Frontline Interview of Eric Scholsser who has compose several articles on impact of marijuana enforcement and how it affects the legal system.Schlosser makes the point n a lot of its indispensable dynamics to the McCarthy era witch-hunts, which I had studied in college. And the deep unreason to it and the hysteria surrounding it seemed very similar. And what concerned me most was how it seemed like another scapegoating. This country traditionally has gone thorough periods of intolerance where we feel for scapegoats blame scapegoats and avoid dealing with our real problems. And the war on marijuana seemed like a determinate example of that national tendency. So the question that I address myself to in the articles Ive written is how does society father to punish a person more harshly for selling mari juana than for killing somebody with a gun?Under the laws of 15 states you can get a life sentence for a third non-violent marijuana offense but the average prison sentence for a convicted killer is about 6 to 8 years. Henrichson, Christian, and Ruth Delaney. Vera Institute of Justice Making Justice Systems Fairer and More Effective through research and Innovation. The Price of Prisons What Incarceration Costs Taxpayers. VERA Institute of Justice, 29 Feb. 2012. Web. 31 Mar. 2015. The main argument for this source is the expense of prison and what incarceration is costing taxpayers. Among the 40 states that participated in a survey, the cost of prisons was $39 billion in fiscal year 2012.Prison Overcrowding American Legislative Exchange Council. ALECAmerican Legislative Exchange Council. American Legislative Exchange Council, 2015. Web. 31 Mar. 2015. Prison Overcrowding The United States currently incarcerates 1 in nearly 100 American adults. Americas incarceration addiction grew during the late 1980s and early 1990s as state and local governments passed tough-on-crime legislation. For example, Californias three strikes law called for mandatory sentencing of repeat offenders, and New York choose the Broken Windows strategy that called for the arrest and prosecution of all crimes large and small. The solution to this problem is decriminalization of possession charges on a Federal level.Marijuana. American Lung Association. American Lung Association, 2 Feb. 2015. Web. 09 Mar. 2015 what is Marijuana? Its a drug made from the dry shredded parts of the Cannabis sativa hemp plant. This plant contains a chemical called delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol or more commonly known as THC. What studies have discovered is that its very similar to chemicals that the brain naturally produces but it disrupts the natural function of these chemicals in the brain by overloading your senses. The source states that many states are debating whether or not marijuana can be used as medic ine. As of right now the FDA has not approved medical use because there is not enough evidence that the benefits outweigh the risks. Marijuana has also only been useful in a limited number of symptoms compared to the wide variety it has been promoted to curative.In addition it has been found not to be as useful in curing these symptoms as other FDA approved drugs for the same symptoms. THC stimulates brain cells to release the chemical dopamine, which creates a euphoric feeling and can lead to a physical addiction. Similar to tobacco withdrawal, people trying to quit marijuana report irritability, sleeping difficulties, craving, and anxiety.Economics Drug War Facts. Economics. Drug War Facts, n.d. Web. 31 Mar. 2015. Data tables of the US Drug Control Spending. Source National Drug Control Budget FY 2016 Funding Highlights (Washington, DC executive director Office of the President, Office of National Drug Control Policy) See more at http//www.drugwarfacts.org/cms/economicssthash.M WYakCDP.dpuf

Physical Development Essay Example for Free

Physical Development EssayPrimary check children, aged six to twelve years old, result undergo a variety of knowledgeal changes, two corporeal and mental, and as teachers it is imperative that we both(prenominal) understand and befit the physical needs of students in the information environment. To fully comprehend these changes, one must consider the actual physical changes that occur, in particular the teaching of motor skills, as well as how to restrain the physical needs and development of students during their primary cultivate years.Supplementary to these broader topics be the benefits of physical activity as well as the consequences of prolonged inactivity, and how a students physical development bottom of the inning either facilitate or restrict development in another(prenominal) areas. Children between the ages of 6 and 10 (referred to as middle childhood) will experience a plethora of physical developments. Firstly, they will steadily gain weight and hei ght, though their basic organic structure social structure will remain unchanged.Children will also lose their 20 primary or baby teeth, which will be replaced by permanent teeth. Some of the most significant skills children of this age will develop are motor skills. Motor skills refer to a learned sequence of feats that combine to create an efficient movement in secern to turn over proficient at a certain activity. These can be split up into two subcategories gross motor skills and pretty motor skills.Gross motor skills are large movements of the body that permit locomotion through and within the environment (McDevitt Ormrod, 2010) and includes such skills as walking and swimming, while fine motor skills are Small, precise movements of particular parts of the body, especially the hands (McDevitt Ormrod, 2010), and include such skills as writing and drawing. In early childhood, humans rely largely on reflexive (that is, unlearned and in automatic) movement patterns, and th us are lacking fine motor skills.As they reach middle childhood, children develop voluntary movement patterns, and begin refining both their gross and fine motor skills, gaining proficiency in a variety of actions. Children increase the speed and coordination of their running, kicking and throwing, and become able to integrate these movements into sports and other structured twist activities. They also correct advances in their handwriting, becoming smaller and more than consistent, and their drawings, supported by save cognitive development, become more detailed.Finally, the functions of the mastermind are enhanced in a number of ways. The two hemispheres of the brain develop into more unique sectors, and gatherings of regularly used neurons are cultivated. The process of myelination, the growth of a superfatted sheath around neurons that allows them to transmit messages more quickly (McDevitt Ormrod, 2010), continues, permitting swift and sustained skill.In order to accom modate and encourage students physical needs and developments, teachers should first and foremost always ensure that the information area is safe. The classroom should constantly be checked for hazards, such as sharp edges on desks, untie flooring, or potentially dangerous substances, and teachers should ensure that Rooms, bathrooms, and hallways are cleaned daily (Wilford, 2006). Children should also be educated on how to recognise situations or objects that could harm them, and how to deal with them effectively.As unseasoned children are especially vulnerable to illness, it is oddly important to do everything possible to prevent it, by keeping the area clean and sanitizing surfaces, and teaching children healthful practices, such as washing their hands after toileting. This is a vital area of education should a child suffer from a serious illness for a long limit of conviction, their physical development may be permanently mired, having serious consequences on their entire lives. It is also important that students have ingress to healthy and nutritious food at school, and learn about sound eating habits.Certain foods or lack thereof, have varying effects on students physical development, and should children be malnourished for an extended period of time, their development may be permanently stunted. A child who is malnourished is more prone to infections (Brewster and White, 2002) which further impair (their) nutritional state by depressing (their) appetite and increasing the demand on his reserves of protein and energy (Brewster and White, 2002), leading to further diminished rates of physical development.For these reasons, it is imperative that primary school students learning environment be kept as safe and healthy as possible, through the teachers ensuring that the classroom is hazard free and sanitized, and that the children have access to nutritious and healthy food, as well as educating the children so that they may implement such skills thems elves. By doing this, educators can accommodate the physical needs and developments of their children, and exploit the effectiveness of their schooling, both physical and donnish.During primary school, students are at an optimal age in wrong of motor skill learning (Anshel, 1990), and thus motor skills develop rapidly, allowing them to perform skilled tasks. In order to help students develop these motor skills, it is important for teachers to incorporate physical activity into their curriculum. This attends in the development of both fine and gross motor skills. Firstly, they should provide frequent opportunities for students to participate in physical activity end-to-end the day these activities would ideally allow the participation of children, regardless of their respective skill levels.For example, when guiding children through skipping rope, the teacher could at first have them use a long rope and simply step all over the rope children who find this easy could then try a ctual skipping. Should this prove relatively easy, they could skip at a faster pace, and children who showed proficiency at this higher level could try crossing the rope over while skipping. Educators can also integrate physical activity into academic lessons, which will not exclusively shorten the length of time between physical activities, but also keep the students more engage in the lesson.Conversely, it is also important to give students adequate time to rest. If they spend too much time exercising and overexert themselves, this will only lead to decreased concentration during the rest of their lessons, causing their cognitive operation to suffer. Additionally, children progressing through middle childhood still have relatively soft bones, so additional vigilance should be taken if they perform any high impact exercises, such as lifting heavy weights.To reiterate, young students physical development can be accommodated through the utilisation of physical activity at school, even this must be done in moderation, otherwise it may be detrimental to the childs education and general wellbeing. Finally, educators should be aware of how a childs physical development can assist with or hinder their development in other areas. For example, a child who has developed at a faster rate than their peers will likely be more proficient at sports, and the beef up neuron pathways will increase the rate at which they learn and become proficient at academic subjects.The self-confidence this gives them may then be expressed through the childs interest and occupation in school, which in turn will make their entire learning experience both easier and more pleasurable. Increased participation in both sport and academic activities will in turn make meeting and befriending other students easier, allowing the student to expand socially, again giving them a more positive watch on school and further increasing their focus and determination to succeed physically and academical ly.On the other hand, students who have not physically developed as quickly as others in their year group may not perform as well in either academic or physical activities, and subsequently suffer from learned helplessness, a situation in which a childs experience leads them to believe they will always fail, and thus they do not try, acting as though they (are) helpless to do better (U. S. Dep Education, 1992). This lack of confidence and learned helplessness can cause students to become listless and inattentive and sometimes disruptive (U. S.Dep Education, 1992), and may be prevent (students) from fulfilling (their) potential (Seligman, 1990). This is why it is indwelling to implement scaffolding into the learning environment, to support less physically developed students and assist them in succeeding, construct their confidence. Therefore, it is important that teachers carefully monitor the progress of students individually, and provide support and encouragement appropriate to t heir developmental coiffe to facilitate the learning experience for them. Children completing their primary education will experience many overbold things socially, mentally and physically.It is the role of teachers to make this experience as beneficial as possible, and a key element of doing so is the understanding of the physical developments they undergo during this time. To fully appreciate these developments, educators should consider the benefit of physical activity, as well as the consequences of prolonged inactivity, how a students physical development can assist with or hinder their development in other areas, motor development in children and how this is influenced, and finally how to accommodate and support the developments and needs of their students.